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647. Palindromic Substrings

Medium

Given a string s, return the number of palindromic substrings in it.

A string is a palindrome when it reads the same backward as forward.

A substring is a contiguous sequence of characters within the string.

Example 1:

Input: s = “abc”

Output: 3

Explanation: Three palindromic strings: “a”, “b”, “c”.

Example 2:

Input: s = “aaa”

Output: 6

Explanation: Six palindromic strings: “a”, “a”, “a”, “aa”, “aa”, “aaa”.

Constraints:

Solution

object Solution {
    private def expand(a: Array[Char], l: Int, r: Int, res: Array[Int]): Unit = {
        var left = l
        var right = r
        while (left >= 0 && right < a.length) {
            if (a(left) != a(right)) {
                return
            } else {
                res(0) += 1
                left -= 1
                right += 1
            }
        }
    }

    def countSubstrings(s: String): Int = {
        val a = s.toCharArray
        val res = Array(0)
        for (i <- 0 until a.length) {
            expand(a, i, i, res)
            expand(a, i, i + 1, res)
        }
        res(0)
    }
}